First, get the data
Export twelve months of purchase ledger from your accounting software, including supplier, date, amount and nominal code. Categorise every line. Rank categories by total spend. The top ten categories usually account for most of the money and almost all of the opportunity.
Category by category
- Materials and stock: price per unit versus alternatives, volume consolidation, rebates, specification creep
- Subcontractors and agency labour: rates against market, margin stacking, direct engagement where appropriate
- Utilities: contract end dates, out-of-contract rates, broker commissions, consumption reduction
- Insurance: cover levels against actual risk, duplicated policies, claims history, broker remuneration. Review through an independent, FCA-authorised broker
- Telecoms and software: licences nobody uses, auto-renewals, plan sizes, duplicated tools
- Fleet, plant and equipment: hire versus own, maintenance contracts, fuel cards, idle assets
- Professional services: scope and fee against value, fixed fees versus hourly
- Logistics and packaging: carrier rates, consolidation, dimensional weight, packaging spec
Expect the quick wins in utilities, telecoms, insurance and software. Expect the big wins in materials, subcontract and logistics, and expect those to take a proper negotiation or tender.
Negotiate, consolidate or tender
For each priority category decide the approach. Renegotiate when the incumbent is good but expensive. Consolidate when spend is spread across many vendors. Tender when the market has moved or the relationship has gone stale. Run any tender fairly, with a written specification and clear evaluation criteria, and keep the incumbent in the running where they deserve it.
Make it stick
Savings evaporate without controls. Purchase order approval above a threshold, a preferred supplier list, a renewal calendar with reminders ninety days ahead, and a quarterly spend report against the baseline. Review the top categories annually.
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Everything in this guide is work we do for clients every month. A thirty-minute conversation will tell you whether it makes sense for your business.
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